NIOS Practical Subjects list Class 12th 2026 for students enrolled in Class 12th

Nios subject Physics (312)

This subject includes laboratory experiments on electricity, magnetism, light, and motion. Practical tasks help students better understand scientific concepts.

Nios subject Chemistry (313)

Practical work in this subject includes chemical reactions, mixtures, solutions, and observation activities. Students learn how to use lab equipment safely.

Nios subject Biology (314)

This subject practical includes microscope work, specimen study, diagrams, and biological experiments. Students learn about plants, animals, human biology, and cells.

Nios subject Geography (316)

This subject practical includes map reading, scale drawing, pattern study, weather observation, and survey-based projects.

Nios subject Home Science (321)

This subject’s practical activities include food and nutrition, basic stitching, interior design, personal hygiene, and household management.

Nios subject Computer Science (330)

This subject practical includes programming basics, computer operations, and lab exercises. Students also complete assignments on computer systems.

Nios subject Painting (332)

This subject has the highest practical marks. Students complete artwork, sketching, colouring, and submit a portfolio.

Nios subject Environmental Science (333)

This subject practical includes field observations, environmental reports, pollution studies, and sustainability projects.

Nios subject Mass Communication (335)

This subject’s practical includes activities such as photography, creating posters, short writing tasks, and communication-based projects.

Nios subject Data Entry Operations (336)

This subject practical includes typing, keyboard work, spreadsheets, and computer-based formatting tasks.

Nios subject Library & Information Science (339)

In this subject, practical Students learn cataloguing, book handling, indexing, and record management in a library setting.

Nios subject Web Designing (362/370)

This subject practical includes website structure, HTML basics, layout design, and digital project submission.

Nios subject Physical Education & Yoga (373)

This subject Practical includes tasks such as physical fitness activities, yoga postures, exercise demonstrations, and skill tests.

Nios subject Early Childhood Care & Education (376)

In this subject, practical Students complete childcare activities, lesson plans, and teaching demonstrations. This subject is helpful for students who want to work in the education or childcare field.

What happens in the Practical Exam of Class 12th Nios board?

The practical exams of the Nios board class 12th usually involve answering the practical questions on the answer sheet at the exam centre, which require performing the assigned task. All students appearing for practical exams must present their practical notebook or project file and answer viva questions to demonstrate their understanding of the topic. The examiner gives marks for neatness, accuracy, knowledge, and confidence.

Why the Nios 12th class Practical Subjects Are Important

Practical subjects are not only exam-friendly but also useful for future careers and studies. They allow students to practice real-life skills, Learn through experiments and projects, improve their confidence and understanding, and score higher marks, as practical marks are included in the final result. For many students, practical exams are easier because they involve activities rather than memorising long theory answers.

So Students who have applied for nios admission can check all about practical details but the students who have not applied for Nios board admission can check the details about Nios registration last date 2026 and acn apply.